ExploPlugs and voltage · Africa
Plug type and voltage in Madagascar
Madagascar uses plug types C, D, E, J and K at 127 or 220 V and 50 Hz.
The short answer
- Type Ctwo round pins
- Type Dthree large round pins
- Type Etwo round pins and an earth hole
- Type Jthree round pins, earth off centre
- Type Ktwo round pins and a round earth pin
Mains power in Madagascar is 127 or 220 V at 50 Hz. Phone and laptop chargers usually accept 100 to 240 V, so they only need the right plug. Hair dryers, kettles and other single-voltage appliances need a matching voltage or a converter.
Do you need an adapter for Madagascar?
It depends where you live. Here is how the plugs and voltage compare from the biggest travel markets.
| Travelling from | Their plugs | Plug | Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Type A, B · 120 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| Canada | Type A, B · 120 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| United Kingdom | Type G · 230 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| Germany | Type C, F · 230 V | Some plugs fit | Same range |
| Australia | Type I · 230 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| India | Type C, D, M · 230 V | Some plugs fit | Same range |
| Japan | Type A, B · 100 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| China | Type A, C, I · 220 V | Some plugs fit | Same range |
| Brazil | Type C, N · 127 or 220 V | Some plugs fit | Same range |
| South Africa | Type D, M, N · 230 V | Some plugs fit | Same range |
| United Arab Emirates | Type G · 230 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
| Mexico | Type A, B · 120 V | Adapter needed | Same range |
A plug "fits" when it goes into the socket without an adapter. Shapes in one family work together, like a two-pin type C plug in a type E or F socket. Earthed devices can lose their earth connection.
Countries with similar plugs
These nearby countries share at least one plug type with Madagascar.
Questions
What plug type does Madagascar use?
Madagascar uses types C, D, E, J and K: type C is two round pins, type D is three large round pins, type E is two round pins and an earth hole, type J is three round pins, earth off centre, type K is two round pins and a round earth pin.
What voltage is Madagascar?
127 or 220 V at 50 Hz.
Do I need an adapter for Madagascar from the United States?
Yes: the United States uses types A and B, which do not fit type C, D, E, J and K sockets. The voltage is in the same range, so single-voltage devices are fine too.
Do I need an adapter for Madagascar from the UK?
Yes: the UK uses type G, Madagascar uses types C, D, E, J and K. A type G to local adapter is cheap and easy to find.
Can I use my phone or laptop charger in Madagascar?
Most modern phone, laptop and camera chargers accept 100 to 240 V, so they work on 127 or 220 V and only need the right plug. Check the small print on the charger. Hair dryers, kettles and shavers are often single-voltage: check them first.
How reliable is this?
The plug data is hand-curated from the Explo app and is a good first answer. Hotels often have universal sockets, and older buildings can differ: confirm before you fly.
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