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Passport comparison · 2026 data

American passport vs Vietnamese passport: which is stronger?

American passport ahead

The American passport is stronger: it reaches 157 destinations without an embassy visit, 105 more than the Vietnamese passport (52).

Side by side

MeasureAmerican passportVietnamese passport
World rank32 of 197153 of 197
Without an embassy visit15752
Visa-free11423
Visa on arrival3625
eTA74
e-Visa2045
Visa required1999

Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.

Places the American passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Vietnamese passport cannot 107

See all 107 in the compare tool

Places the Vietnamese passport can enter without an embassy visit and the American passport cannot 2

What both can enter

50 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.

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Questions

Which is stronger, the American passport or the Vietnamese passport?

The American passport is stronger: it reaches 157 destinations without an embassy visit, 105 more than the Vietnamese passport (52). The American passport ranks 32 of 197 and the Vietnamese passport ranks 153.

How many countries can the American passport and the Vietnamese passport enter without an embassy visit?

The American passport: 157 (114 visa-free, 36 on arrival, 7 eTA). The Vietnamese passport: 52 (23 visa-free, 25 on arrival, 4 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.

Where can one passport go that the other cannot?

The American passport can enter 107 countries without an embassy visit that the Vietnamese passport cannot, among them Italy, Spain, France, Greece, Portugal and United Kingdom. The Vietnamese passport can enter 2 countries without an embassy visit that the American passport cannot, among them Myanmar and Iran. Both passports can enter 50 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.

How is passport strength measured here?

We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.

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Entry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.