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Passport comparison · 2026 data

Canadian passport vs American passport: which is stronger?

Canadian passport ahead

The Canadian passport is stronger: it reaches 159 destinations without an embassy visit, 2 more than the American passport (157).

Side by side

MeasureCanadian passportAmerican passport
World rank24 of 19732 of 197
Without an embassy visit159157
Visa-free115114
Visa on arrival3736
eTA77
e-Visa1820
Visa required1919

Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.

Places the Canadian passport can enter without an embassy visit and the American passport cannot 2

Places the American passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Canadian passport cannot 0

None: every place the American passport reaches without an embassy visit is also open to the Canadian passport.

What both can enter

156 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.

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Questions

Which is stronger, the Canadian passport or the American passport?

The Canadian passport is stronger: it reaches 159 destinations without an embassy visit, 2 more than the American passport (157). The Canadian passport ranks 24 of 197 and the American passport ranks 32.

How many countries can the Canadian passport and the American passport enter without an embassy visit?

The Canadian passport: 159 (115 visa-free, 37 on arrival, 7 eTA). The American passport: 157 (114 visa-free, 36 on arrival, 7 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.

Where can one passport go that the other cannot?

The Canadian passport can enter 2 countries without an embassy visit that the American passport cannot, among them Uzbekistan and Belarus. There is no country that the American passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Canadian passport cannot. Both passports can enter 156 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.

How is passport strength measured here?

We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.

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Entry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.