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Passport comparison · 2026 data

American passport vs Nigerian passport: which is stronger?

American passport ahead

The American passport is stronger: it reaches 157 destinations without an embassy visit, 114 more than the Nigerian passport (43).

Side by side

MeasureAmerican passportNigerian passport
World rank32 of 197178 of 197
Without an embassy visit15743
Visa-free11426
Visa on arrival3616
eTA71
e-Visa2043
Visa required19110

Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.

Places the American passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Nigerian passport cannot 123

See all 123 in the compare tool

Places the Nigerian passport can enter without an embassy visit and the American passport cannot 9

What both can enter

34 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.

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Questions

Which is stronger, the American passport or the Nigerian passport?

The American passport is stronger: it reaches 157 destinations without an embassy visit, 114 more than the Nigerian passport (43). The American passport ranks 32 of 197 and the Nigerian passport ranks 178.

How many countries can the American passport and the Nigerian passport enter without an embassy visit?

The American passport: 157 (114 visa-free, 36 on arrival, 7 eTA). The Nigerian passport: 43 (26 visa-free, 16 on arrival, 1 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.

Where can one passport go that the other cannot?

The American passport can enter 123 countries without an embassy visit that the Nigerian passport cannot, among them Italy, Spain, France, Greece, Portugal and United Kingdom. The Nigerian passport can enter 9 countries without an embassy visit that the American passport cannot, among them Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Guinea, Iran and Liberia. Both passports can enter 34 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.

How is passport strength measured here?

We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.

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Entry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.