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Passport comparison · 2026 data

Chinese passport vs Vietnamese passport: which is stronger?

Chinese passport ahead

The Chinese passport is stronger: it reaches 83 destinations without an embassy visit, 31 more than the Vietnamese passport (52).

Side by side

MeasureChinese passportVietnamese passport
World rank103 of 197153 of 197
Without an embassy visit8352
Visa-free4123
Visa on arrival3825
eTA44
e-Visa2945
Visa required8499

Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.

Places the Chinese passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Vietnamese passport cannot 41

See all 41 in the compare tool

Places the Vietnamese passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Chinese passport cannot 10

What both can enter

42 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.

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Questions

Which is stronger, the Chinese passport or the Vietnamese passport?

The Chinese passport is stronger: it reaches 83 destinations without an embassy visit, 31 more than the Vietnamese passport (52). The Chinese passport ranks 103 of 197 and the Vietnamese passport ranks 153.

How many countries can the Chinese passport and the Vietnamese passport enter without an embassy visit?

The Chinese passport: 83 (41 visa-free, 38 on arrival, 4 eTA). The Vietnamese passport: 52 (23 visa-free, 25 on arrival, 4 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.

Where can one passport go that the other cannot?

The Chinese passport can enter 41 countries without an embassy visit that the Vietnamese passport cannot, among them Albania, Georgia, Armenia, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Qatar. The Vietnamese passport can enter 10 countries without an embassy visit that the Chinese passport cannot, among them Philippines, Taiwan, Mongolia, Kyrgyzstan, Namibia and Panama. Both passports can enter 42 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.

How is passport strength measured here?

We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.

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Entry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.