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What to eat in Ethiopia

Five dishes to try in Ethiopia, the most typical first. Three are vegetarian.

Five dishes to try in Ethiopia

  1. Injera እንጀራ

    BreadVegetarian

    Spongy, sour teff flatbread served under and alongside every stew.

    How to have it: Tear it with your right hand to scoop food; diners share one large platter.

    Read about Injera on Wikipedia

  2. Doro wat ዶሮ ወጥ

    Main dish

    Spicy chicken stew in berbere and spiced butter with hard-boiled eggs.

    How to have it: The festive dish for holidays like Ethiopian Christmas and Easter; restaurants serve it year-round.

    Read about Doro wat on Wikipedia

  3. Kitfo ክትፎ

    Main dish

    Minced raw beef dressed with spiced butter and mitmita chilli.

    How to have it: Ask for 'leb leb' if you want it lightly warmed; comes with soft cheese and greens.

    Read about Kitfo on Wikipedia

  4. Shiro ሽሮ

    Main dishVegetarian

    Thick stew of ground chickpeas or broad beans with onion and berbere.

    How to have it: Cheap and filling; a standard order on Wednesdays and Fridays when many people fast.

    Read about Shiro on Wikipedia

  5. Beyaynetu በያይነቱ

    Main dishVegetarian

    Platter of several vegan stews and vegetables arranged on injera.

    How to have it: Known as fasting food; the easiest vegan meal in the country, available at most restaurants.

    Read about Beyaynetu on Wikipedia

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Questions

What food is Ethiopia famous for?

Injera (spongy, sour teff flatbread served under and alongside every stew) comes first on our list, followed by Doro wat, Kitfo, Shiro and Beyaynetu.

What is the national dish of Ethiopia?

Ask ten people and you get several answers. The dish we put first for Ethiopia is Injera: spongy, sour teff flatbread served under and alongside every stew. Tear it with your right hand to scoop food; diners share one large platter.

Which dishes in Ethiopia are vegetarian?

Three of the five on this page are vegetarian as usually made: Injera, Shiro and Beyaynetu. Recipes vary, so ask about stock, lard or fish sauce.

How reliable is this list?

The dishes are hand-picked from general knowledge in the Explo app, where you can also tick off the ones you have tried. Recipes vary by region and by family, so take it as a starting point.

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Dishes are hand-picked from general knowledge in the Explo app, with links to Wikipedia. Recipes and names vary by region.