ExploPassport comparison · 2026 data
Russian passport vs Turkish passport: which is stronger?
The Russian passport is stronger: it reaches 115 destinations without an embassy visit, 2 more than the Turkish passport (113).
Side by side
| Measure | Russian passport | Turkish passport |
|---|---|---|
| World rank | 74 of 197 | 79 of 197 |
| Without an embassy visit | 115 | 113 |
| Visa-free | 76 | 67 |
| Visa on arrival | 33 | 41 |
| eTA | 6 | 5 |
| e-Visa | 19 | 23 |
| Visa required | 62 | 60 |
Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.
Places the Russian passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Turkish passport cannot 14
Places the Turkish passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Russian passport cannot 13
What both can enter
100 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.
Compare with another passport
Questions
Which is stronger, the Russian passport or the Turkish passport?
The Russian passport is stronger: it reaches 115 destinations without an embassy visit, 2 more than the Turkish passport (113). The Russian passport ranks 74 of 197 and the Turkish passport ranks 79.
How many countries can the Russian passport and the Turkish passport enter without an embassy visit?
The Russian passport: 115 (76 visa-free, 33 on arrival, 6 eTA). The Turkish passport: 113 (67 visa-free, 41 on arrival, 5 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.
Where can one passport go that the other cannot?
The Russian passport can enter 14 countries without an embassy visit that the Turkish passport cannot, among them Vietnam, Myanmar, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Cuba and Bahrain. The Turkish passport can enter 13 countries without an embassy visit that the Russian passport cannot, among them Albania, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, Belize and Burkina Faso. Both passports can enter 100 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.
How is passport strength measured here?
We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.
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Get ExploEntry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.