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Passport comparison · 2026 data

Italian passport vs Polish passport: which is stronger?

Italian passport ahead

The Italian passport is stronger: it reaches 163 destinations without an embassy visit, 3 more than the Polish passport (160).

Side by side

MeasureItalian passportPolish passport
World rank4 of 19720 of 197
Without an embassy visit163160
Visa-free124119
Visa on arrival3133
eTA88
e-Visa1820
Visa required1516

Counts are out of the other 196 sovereign countries. “Without an embassy visit” is visa-free, visa on arrival and eTA together.

Places the Italian passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Polish passport cannot 3

Places the Polish passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Italian passport cannot 0

None: every place the Polish passport reaches without an embassy visit is also open to the Italian passport.

What both can enter

159 countries are open to both passports without an embassy visit. The two home countries are not counted in these lists.

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Questions

Which is stronger, the Italian passport or the Polish passport?

The Italian passport is stronger: it reaches 163 destinations without an embassy visit, 3 more than the Polish passport (160). The Italian passport ranks 4 of 197 and the Polish passport ranks 20.

How many countries can the Italian passport and the Polish passport enter without an embassy visit?

The Italian passport: 163 (124 visa-free, 31 on arrival, 8 eTA). The Polish passport: 160 (119 visa-free, 33 on arrival, 8 eTA). Both count the 196 other sovereign countries.

Where can one passport go that the other cannot?

The Italian passport can enter 3 countries without an embassy visit that the Polish passport cannot, among them Vietnam, Guyana and Lesotho. There is no country that the Polish passport can enter without an embassy visit and the Italian passport cannot. Both passports can enter 159 of the same countries without an embassy visit. The two home countries are left out of these counts.

How is passport strength measured here?

We count the other 196 sovereign countries a passport can enter with visa-free entry, a visa on arrival or an eTA. An e-Visa counts as a visa. The data is the open Passport Index dataset, last updated 18 February 2026. Other indexes count differently, so their rankings can differ, and rules change often, so check the official source before you book.

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Entry rules come from the open Passport Index dataset by Ilya Ilyankou (MIT), last updated 18 February 2026. Governments change rules often, so treat this as a guide and check with the embassy or the official immigration site before you book.